Iireyithi zokuthumela ngenqanawa ukusuka eTshayinaukuya "kumazwe asakhasayo" kuMbindi Mpuma kunye noMzantsi Melika ziye zanyuka, ngelixa amazinga e-Asia-Yurophu kunye neendlela zorhwebo ze-trans-Pacific ziye zawa.
Njengoko uqoqosho lwase-US kunye neYurophu luba phantsi koxinzelelo, le mimandla ingenisa impahla encinci yabathengi evela e-China, ekhokelela e-China ukuba ijonge kwiimarike ezikhulayo kunye namazwe asecaleni kwe-Belt kunye neNdlela njengezinye iindawo zokuthengisa, ngokutsho kwengxelo entsha ye-Container xChange.
Ngo-Epreli, kwiCanton Fair, umsitho omkhulu wezorhwebo waseTshayina, abathengisi bangaphandle bathi ukungaqiniseki kuqoqosho lwehlabathi kukhokelele ekwehleni okukhulu kwemfuno yeemveliso zabo kubathengisi baseYurophu naseMelika.
As imfuno yokuthumela ngaphandle kweTshayinaitshintshele kwimimandla emitsha, amaxabiso okuthunyelwa kweekhonteyina ukuya kuloo mimandla nawo anyukile.
Ngokwe-Shanghai Export Containerized Freight Index (SCFI), umyinge womthwalo ophakathi ukusuka eShanghai ukuya kwiPersian Gulf wawumalunga ne-1,298 yeedola kwisingxobo esiqhelekileyo ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, i-50% ephezulu kunomgangatho ophantsi walo nyaka.Izinga lomthwalo we-Shanghai-South America (i-Santos) yi-US $ 2,236 / TEU, ukunyuka okungaphezulu kwe-80%.
Kulo nyaka uphelileyo, iQingdao Port eMpuma China yavula iindlela ezingama-38 zeekhonteyina, ikakhulu ecaleni kwendlela “yeBelt and Road”,ngenqanawa ukusuka eTshayina ukuya kwiimarike ezisakhulayo ezifana ne-Asia-mpuma ye-Asia, kuMzantsi Merika nakuMbindi Mpuma.
Eli zibuko liphathe phantse i-7 yezigidi ze-TEUs kwikota yokuqala ka-2023, ukwanda kwe-16.6% unyaka nonyaka.Ngokwahlukileyo koko, umthamo wemithwalo kwizibuko laseShanghai, ethunyelwa kakhulu e-US naseYurophu, wehle nge-6.4% unyaka nonyaka.
Ngokwedatha evela kuLawulo Jikelele lweCustoms, kwikota yokuqala yalo nyaka, ukuthunyelwa kwemveliso yaseTshayina kumazwe asecaleni kwe "Belt kunye neNdlela" kunyuke nge-18.2% unyaka nonyaka ukuya kwi-158 yeebhiliyoni zeedola, kubalelwa ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha. yazo zonke iimpahla ezithunyelwa kula mazwe.Abaqhubi be-Liner baye baqalisa iinkonzo kuMbindi Mpuma, njengoko le mimandla idala i-hubs kubavelisi kwaye kukho iziseko zokuxhasa imithwalo yolwandle.
NgoMatshi, i-COSCO SHIPPING Ports yafumana i-25 yepesenti kwi-terminal entsha ye-Sokhna yaseYiputa ye-container entsha ye-375 yezigidi zeedola.I-terminal, eyakhiwe ngurhulumente wase-Egypt, inonyaka we-1.7 yezigidi ze-TEU, kwaye umqhubi we-terminal uya kufumana i-franchise ye-30 yeminyaka.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-21-2023
